When considering ginseng, think in the following direction:
1. Each type of ginseng provides slightly different adaptogenic effects. In this regard, it is necessary to choose not only based on recommendations from literature but above all personal experience - it is therefore advantageous to gradually try different types in VARIOUS situations, as this will provide you with the best possible feedback.
2. Each type of ginseng exerts its adaptogenic influence based on the content of specific compounds. If you want to influence metabolism effectively with these herbs, it is necessary to look for supplements that guarantee standardized amounts of these nutrients, which is very problematic because the vast majority of manufacturers do not provide this information. Moreover, due to regulations in the EU, this information is suppressed, so it is optimal to seek products on the American market, which offers much better access and quality. If you do not want to go (organizationally more demanding) this route, you can use ginseng in the form of teas and macerates - but here too, there is a problem with guaranteeing quality, which is generally true for all herbs used in this way.
3. Ginsengs can be used short-term in the form of cycles, or also long-term. It always depends on what you aim to achieve with their intake. In elite sports, I would personally focus on cycles corresponding to training loads.
4. If you desire the adaptogenic effect of herbs with a stimulating impact, consider a combination of Rhodiola rosea and maca, which will provide a very interesting effect.
The effect of individual substances on a person's metabolism and overall behavior depends on many factors, one of which is the level of sensitivity (= the way the effect of the substance is perceived). If you know that you are more sensitive to stimulatory substances, it is unwise to use them in higher amounts while simultaneously trying to enhance their effects by combining them with others. In such cases, I would definitely avoid any sources of caffeine and focus attention on one selected adaptogen. Keep in mind that the goal is to support vitality while also striving to avoid overdosing, which manifests through a range of unpleasant symptoms.
The combination of adaptogens and B-complex vitamins is safe, but always use only natural sources of B-complex and avoid unnecessarily high doses.
Coenzyme Q10 is generally recommended to be combined with antihypertensive drugs, as it reduces their side effects and improves their tolerance. Ginsengs exhibit antihypertensive effects, with the added advantage that they are practically non-toxic in terms of overdose. They are commonly combined with antihypertensives, but it is always advisable for this combination to be approved by the attending physician.
This is a complex topic. The choice of phytotherapy always depends on which autoimmune disease you want to address based on which tissue or cell group is affected:
- Skin and mucous membranes (lupus, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis),
- Joints and cartilage (rheumatoid arthritis),
- Digestive system (Crohn's disease),
- Endocrine glands (autoimmune diabetes, Hashimoto's thyroiditis),
- Nervous system (myasthenia gravis, multiple sclerosis).
Since autoimmune processes lead to the development of inflammation, it is further necessary to determine whether the herb should serve a more immunosuppressive or anti-inflammatory function. Adaptogens are not sufficiently immunosuppressive on their own to halt the autoimmune process, which is why they are commonly used in alternative medicine. In our conditions, the most commonly used are ashwagandha and true ginseng (often as a supplement to regular medication), which can also be combined.
The group of adaptogens fulfills both functions, with each herb having a different ratio. Therefore, the system of use in practice must be adapted not only to the given situation but also to the plant's ability to influence certain processes in the body. Some adaptogens can be used long-term, while for typically stimulating herbs (e.g., Rhodiola, maca...), short-term use (ranging from days to weeks) is more appropriate.
Questions answered by
Mgr. Martin Jelinek
Lecturer and author of the educational system
Nutrition educator, lecturer, and author of the educational system and the ZOF learning application.
Mgr. Martin Jelínek has been systematically involved in nutrition education since 1999. He is the founder of ATAC, the educational company behind NutriCourses, and the author of an educational system focused on nutrition, healthy lifestyle, and the practical application of nutrition knowledge.
He graduated from the Faculty of Science at Masaryk University in Brno. Throughout his professional career, he has combined nutrition, education, and the practical application of acquired knowledge. His educational system also includes the ZOF (Zone of Optimal Functioning) learning application, where students turn theory into practical work with meal plans.
In 2007, he launched the first intake of a six-month course focused on the education of nutrition advisors. Over time, this course became the foundation for the further development of the educational system and a range of specialised courses.