Every component in food has its significance, and this also applies to gluten. The human digestive tract, including the immune system, has adapted relatively well to the intake of a certain amount of gluten over several thousand years of its consumption. For a healthy individual, it is generally unnecessary to switch to a gluten-free diet—if the amount of gluten in the daily diet is "adequate," such a dietary change will not yield any substantial benefits. The situation is different when the amount of gluten is too high, which is quite common in practice. There are no official recommendations on the frequency of consuming gluten sources or so-called "recommended daily allowances." However, in an effort to ensure or maintain balance, it is advisable to combine gluten and gluten-free grains, which will result in a reduction of the overall gluten content and simultaneously enhance dietary diversity.
As a gluten-free food, a manufacturer can label a product based on legislative rules if it contains less than 20 mg of gluten per 1 kg of food. Some types of oats meet this requirement, so you may encounter this label despite the fact that oats are generally classified as gluten-containing grains.
Questions answered by
Mgr. Martin Jelinek
Lecturer and author of the educational system
Nutrition educator, lecturer, and author of the educational system and the ZOF learning application.
Mgr. Martin Jelínek has been systematically involved in nutrition education since 1999. He is the founder of ATAC, the educational company behind NutriCourses, and the author of an educational system focused on nutrition, healthy lifestyle, and the practical application of nutrition knowledge.
He graduated from the Faculty of Science at Masaryk University in Brno. Throughout his professional career, he has combined nutrition, education, and the practical application of acquired knowledge. His educational system also includes the ZOF (Zone of Optimal Functioning) learning application, where students turn theory into practical work with meal plans.
In 2007, he launched the first intake of a six-month course focused on the education of nutrition advisors. Over time, this course became the foundation for the further development of the educational system and a range of specialised courses.